AP175 Ultrapure Cleanroom Fogger

AP175 LN₂ Ultrapure Cleanroom Fogger with rolling, stainless steel enclosure, ≈ 27–29 M³ / Min. ultrapure fog, ≈ 30–40 ft. visual distance, ≈ 2600–3000 M³ fog during typical 95–110 minute operation cycle to visualize airflow turbulence in large Clean Rooms, ISO Suites and Semiconductor Facilities. Dual 80mm fog outlets with velocity control and volume control.

Dewar Storage Tanks & On-Demand Boil-Off Pressure
AP Series LN2 Fogger Product Sheet

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Description

AP175 Ultrapure Cleanroom Fogger – High Output LN₂ Fogging for Large-Scale Airflow Visualization & Validation

AP175 LN₂ Fogger for Cleanroom Smoke Studies, ISO Validation & Airflow Mapping

The AP175 Ultrapure Cleanroom Fogger is a high-output LN₂ fogging system engineered for large cleanroom environments, delivering high fog density, extended runtime, and long-distance airflow visualization.

Positioned between the AP100 and AP200, the AP175 is designed for environments requiring significantly more fog volume and coverage than standard systems, while maintaining controlled, stable fog delivery using a dewar-style LN₂ system.

Using Applied Physics’ ultrapure fogging technology, the AP175 generates a dense, residue-free fog using Liquid Nitrogen (LN₂) and DI / WFI water, enabling precise visualization of:

  • Airflow patterns
  • Turbulence and eddies
  • Dead zones
  • Contamination pathways

Across:

  • Pharmaceutical cleanrooms (USP <797>, <800>)
  • Semiconductor fabs
  • ISO 14644 environments
  • Large GMP production suites

AP175 Performance Overview

  • Fog Output Volume:27–29 m³/min
  • Fog Density:2600–2900 ml/min
  • Operating Time:95–110 minutes
  • Visual Fog Distance:30–40 feet
  • Fog Outputs: Dual 80mm outlets
  • System Type: Dewar-Style LN₂ System

These values scale appropriately above the AP100 platform (~15.5 m³/min baseline) while maintaining realistic performance expectations for dewar-driven systems.


Dewar-Style LN₂ Fogger – Proven Performance in Cleanroom Environments

The AP175 utilizes a dewar-style LN₂ system, a widely used and proven method for cleanroom smoke studies and airflow visualization.

How Dewar Systems Work

Dewar systems rely on:

  • Natural evaporation of liquid nitrogen
  • Passive pressure generation inside the tank
  • Controlled release of LN₂ into the heating chamber

This process creates a stable, predictable fog generation system without mechanical pressurization.


Benefits of Dewar-Style Systems in Cleanroom Applications

1. Proven and Trusted Technology

Dewar systems are widely used across:

  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing
  • Semiconductor facilities
  • ISO-certified cleanrooms

They are a known, accepted standard for airflow visualization and validation.


2. Predictable and Repeatable Performance

Dewar-style systems provide:

  • Stable fog generation under consistent conditions
  • Repeatable results for validation testing
  • Reliable performance across smoke study cycles

This is critical for:

  • ISO 14644 compliance
  • USP <797> validation
  • GMP documentation

3. Simplicity and Reliability

With fewer active components, dewar systems offer:

  • Reduced system complexity
  • Lower maintenance requirements
  • High operational reliability

Fewer failure points = more dependable testing in critical environments


4. Cleanroom Compatibility

Dewar systems are well suited for controlled environments because they:

  • Maintain a clean, passive fog generation process
  • Introduce no additional mechanical contamination risk
  • Integrate easily into existing validation protocols

5. Smooth, Low-Turbulence Fog Introduction

Ultrapure LN₂ foggers operate at very low exit pressure, which:

  • Minimizes disturbance to airflow
  • Allows accurate visualization of real airflow behavior
  • Prevents artificial turbulence

This is essential for high-accuracy smoke studies.


6. Scalable for Large Cleanroom Environments

When properly engineered—as in the AP175—dewar systems can:

  • Deliver high fog volumes
  • Maintain extended runtime
  • Provide long visible airflow distances

Making them suitable for:

  • Large ISO suites
  • Semiconductor cleanrooms
  • Open production environments

Why Fog Density Matters

Fog density is the primary driver of visibility.

Higher fog density allows:

  • Longer visible airflow paths
  • Better turbulence detection
  • Improved airflow modeling

With ~2600–2900 ml/min, the AP175 delivers:

  • High-clarity airflow visualization
  • Strong contrast for video documentation
  • Improved detection of airflow disruptions

AP175 vs Other AP Series Foggers

Model Fog Volume Fog Density Runtime Distance Best Use
AP50 ~10–12 m³/min ~1000–1200 ml/min ~75 min ~18–25 ft Medium rooms
AP95 ~19–20 m³/min ~1900–2000 ml/min ~85–95 min ~25–35 ft Medium–Large rooms
AP100 ~15.5 m³/min ~1520 ml/min ~90 min ~30–40 ft Large rooms
AP175 ~27–29 m³/min ~2600–2900 ml/min ~95–110 min ~30–40 ft Large environments
AP200 ~32+ m³/min ~3200+ ml/min ~100+ min ~30–50 ft Massive facilities

Applications of the AP175 Fogger

  • Cleanroom smoke studies (ISO 14644-3 Annex B7)
  • USP <797> airflow validation
  • HEPA filter testing
  • Laminar flow verification
  • Turbulence mapping
  • Contamination pathway analysis
  • Semiconductor airflow testing
  • Large-scale cleanroom certification

What Liquids Are Used

  • Liquid Nitrogen (LN₂)
  • De-ionized Water (DI)
  • Sterile Water
  • Water for Injection (WFI)

Produces:

  • 2–3 micron ultrapure fog
  • No contamination
  • No residue
  • No cleanup required

When Should You Choose the AP175?

Choose the AP175 when:

  • AP100 output is insufficient
  • AP200 is larger than required
  • You are working in large cleanroom environments
  • You need high fog density with extended runtime
  • You require proven, reliable dewar-style performance

AP175 – High Output, Proven System

The AP175 delivers:

  • High fog volume
  • Strong fog density
  • Long runtime
  • Reliable, predictable performance

It is engineered for teams that require consistent, dependable airflow visualization in large cleanroom environments.


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