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AP35 Ultrapure LN2 Fogger

The ultrapure fogger has been in use prior to 2001, using liquid nitrogen and Deionized Water or Water for Injection to create a very dense, ultra pure fog to provide superb visualization of airflow patterns, flow direction, turbulence and dead zones for up to 70 minutes in clean rooms, ISO suites, sterile rooms, barrier isolators and medical rooms. The AP35 provides 5.5+ cubic meters ultrapure fog per minute with about 571 ml fog density each minute minute, superb for visualizing airflow and turbulence. More than 20-30 feet of air flow visualization using 2 80mm fog outlets is provided in the clean room. 3D airflow modeling is accomplished very well and no contamination is created and no clean up of any kind is required after visualizing the airflow. The AP35 ultrapure LN2 fogger supports airflow visualization guidelines as defined by USP797 Insitu Airflow Analysis, ISO 14644-3, B7; Federal Standards 209E and its replacement ISO Standard 14644-1 and 14644-2.

A Ultrapure Nitrogen Fogger uses LN2 and De-ionized Water or WFI water to generate a very dense, ultrapure fog for the best visualization of airflow patterns, direction, turbulence, dead zones and airflow velocity in clean rooms, ISO suites, sterile rooms, barrier isolators and medical rooms. Adjustable fog output is provided from 2 to 5.5+ CUBIC METERS of ultrapure fog per minute with a typical 20-30 feet of visualization of turbulence in the airflow and around equipment. 3D airflow modeling is superb with the AP35 Ultrapure fogger. No contamination is created and no clean up of any kind is required after fog process is complete.

AP35, Ultrapure Nitrogen Fogger: 5.5+ Cubic Meters of fog / Minute for about 70 minutes operation, 571 ml Fog Density/Minute - Request a Quote

The AP35 Ultrapure Nitrogen Fogger is superb in supporting video and visual fog requirements with a highly dense ultrapure fog output. This exceeds the closest competitor by 200% in fog density with 200% more visual fog distance and about 200% more fog operating time. The AP35 is a superb smoke machine  for airflow visualization needs in pharmaceutical ISO suites and semiconductor clean rooms.

Ultrapure foggers are compared in fogger performance by determining Fog Density over time.

High fog density is what is needed to visualize airflow and turbulence for long distances. Fog density affects how visual the airflow is and controls the distance the airflow is visible to your eye or to a video camera. To determine fog density, the liquid volumes of the fogger is needed, combined with the operating time of the fogger. Which ultrapure Nitrogen fogger is best for the cost? The AP35 uses 35 L of LN2 and 5L of water. 40 total liters liquid generating dense fog for about 70 minutes. Since all liquids are consumed, the Fog Density calculation is: 40 liters / 70 minutes operation or about 571 ml per minute fog density. Competitive foggers convert less than 9L of LN2 and under 2 L of DI Water, which calculates the fog density around 250-275 ml per minute fog density per minute during a 25 to 35 minute operation. Competitive LN2 foggers, however, do not use Flow Control, thus the competitive foggers may have issues of LN2 line freezing.  The AP35 Ultrapure Fogger incorporates Flow Control to prevent LN2 line freezing and produces twice the fog density, twice the visual airflow distance and 3.5 times the fog volume as compared to other ultrapure foggers, and the cost of the AP35 is nearly the same as other competitive LN2 foggers.

Nitrogen Fog Generator, UltraPure, Clean Room Fogger, 5.5+ cubic meters per minute - Request a Quote

UltraPure fogger - The AP35 LN2 fogger is used in clean rooms, sterile rooms and ISO suites providing visualization of airflow, flow patterns, dead spaces and turbulence. Nitrogen fog generators provide a high purity fog to support Pharmaceutical guidelines, USP 797 In-Situ Airflow Analysis, ISO 14644-3 Annex B7 guidelines and Federal Standards 209E in semiconductor clean rooms. It uses a modular design for simple operation and maintenance. A Nitrogen Fogger uses two sources to produce an ultra pure fog. The process combining the liquid nitrogen and DI water includes boiling the liquid nitrogen and DI water. As the LN2 and DI water boils, the vapor droplets are combined to form the highest purity of fog and highest fog density, which is not matched by any other type of fogger. UltraPure fog provides the greatest visible distance of the airflow turbulence, patterns. The ultrapure fog can easily describe how airflow is balanced in a sterile room or ISO suite. The nitrogen fog generator is sometimes referred to as a smoke machine by facility staff. In fact it does not produce smoke at all, which would be a particulate type of fog. The manner in which the nitrogen fogger produces fog causes liquid nitrogen to boil in separate LN2 dewar. The DI water is heated using a dual water heater to a hot temperature forming a very high volume of water vapor. Although DI water is quite clean, there is some remaining residue in the DI water. During the DI Water heating process, any remaining residue in the DI water gets attracted to the walls of the DI Water chamber, which is grounded. This helps to provide an ultra pure fog using a typical 16 Meg Ohm Distilled water or WFI water for injection. The water vapor droplets then pass over the Liquid Nitrogen Dewar, where the LN2 boils at room temperature. The resulting combination of water droplet and nitrogen droplet forms an ultrapure fog droplet at a nominal 2-3 micron diameter; which creates a very dense, low pressure, ultra pure fog. The high density of ultra pure fog droplets provides the best visualization of the airflow and turbulence, increases the distance at which one can see the airflow and it is the most pure form of fog that can be used in a cleanroom. An ultrapure, nitrogen fog generator creates a particle free, non-contaminating, high purity fog, leaving no residue behind as the ultra pure fog evaporates back to the air components that we breathe, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen. The fog enters the airflow at very low pressure, thus it does not create a turbulence, making the UltraPure nitrogen fogger the best cleanroom fogger suitable for use in Class 1 - 100,000 clean rooms for airflow, turbulence visualization, flow balancing and contaminant transport studies around process tools. This ultra pure fog is typically used to support USP 797 In-Situ Airflow Analysis in Pharmaceutical sterile rooms, barrier isolators and ISO 1-9 suites. Watch video of the LN2 UltraPure Fogger Ultrapure Fog Generator, 5 cubic meters fog volume / minute for about 70 minutes with about 571 ml per minute fog density and from 20 - 30 feet visible airflow

Performance of the AP35 Ultrapure LN2 Fogger- Request a Quote

Product Model AP100 LN2 Fogger AP35 LN2 Fogger CRF4 Fogger Other LN2 Foggers FOG Minutes about 90 minutes about 70 minutes about 45 minutes from 25-45 minutes FOG Volume (Cu. M. per Min) about 15.5 cu. Meters per min, 2 to 4 fog hoses about 5.5+ cu. Meters per min, 1 to 2 fog hoses about 1.25 cubic meters per minute from 0.8 to 1.5 cubic meters per minute FOG Volume (Cu. Meters) about 1162 cu. M. about 385 cu. M. about 56.25 cu. M. about 16 to 60 cu. M. Fog Density (milli-liters per min.) about 1520 mL per min. about 571 mL per min. about 187 mL per min. about 150 ml to 275 mL per min. Visual Fog Distance in feet about 30 - 40 ft about 20 - 30 ft about 10 - 15 ft about 10 ft Fog Volume Adjustments Yes, through hand valve control Yes, through hand valve control Yes, through touchpad and wireless No fog volume control Airflow Velocity Adjustments through touchpad and wireless through touchpad and wireless through touchpad and wireless No control of airflow Equipment Design Ultrapure Ultrapure Ultrasonic Ultrapure Liquids Used LN2 + DI Water, Sterile Water or WFI LN2 + DI Water, Sterile Water or WFI DI Water, Sterile Water or WFI LN2 + DI Water or WFI Class of Cleanroom Class 1 to 10000 or stage Fog Class 1 to 10000 Class 1 to 10000 Class 1 to 10000 Smoke Study Guides USP 797 USP 797 USP 797 USP 797 Other Guidelines ISO 14644-3, Annex B7 ISO 14644-3, Annex B7 ISO 14644-3, Annex B7 ISO 14644-3, Annex B7 Federal Standards Federal Standards 209E Federal Standards 209E Federal Standards 209E Federal Standards 209E ISO Compliance ISO Standard 14644-1, 14644-2 ISO Standard 14644-1, 14644-2 ISO Standard 14644-1, 14644-2 ISO Standard 14644-1, 14644-2 Deionized, Sterile or WFI Volume 10 L, Dual water heater 5 L, dual water heater 9 L 1 to 2 L LN2 Volume 100 liters 35 liters No LN2 used 6-9 liters Operator Control Touchpad control of airflow Touchpad control of airflow Touchpad control of fog volume & airflow Power Switch, no fog controls Wireless Control Airflow Wireless control Airflow Wireless control Wireless control or airflow and fog volume No Wireless Control of fog Handles or Wheels Wheels on SS Enclosure Wheels on SS Enclosure Carry Handles on top and front Handles, no wheeled enclosure Construction electro polish 316L Stainless Steel electro polish 316L Stainless Steel electro polish 316L Stainless Steelh Stainless Steel or painted metal Plug in Power 220 VAC 120, 220, 100 VAC 120, 220, 100 VAC 120, 220, 100 VAC Weight with Full Liquids about 398 pounds about 250 pounds about 65 pounds from 50 to 75 pounds Accessories 1-8 optional Accs 1-9 optional Accs 1-7 optional Accs Several optional Accs
Product ModelAP100 LN2 FoggerAP35 LN2 FoggerCRF4 FoggerOther LN2 Foggers
FOG Minutesabout 90 minutesabout 70 minutesabout 45 minutesfrom 25-45 minutes
FOG Volume (Cu. M. per Min)about 15.5 cu. Meters per min, 2 to 4 fog hosesabout 5.5+ cu. Meters per min, 1 to 2 fog hosesabout 1.25 cubic meters per minutefrom 0.8 to 1.5 cubic meters per minute
FOG Volume (Cu. Meters)about 1162 cu. M.about 385 cu. M.about 56.25 cu. M.about 16 to 60 cu. M.
Fog Density (milli-liters per min.)about 1520 mL per min.about 571 mL per min.about 187 mL per min.about 150 ml to 275 mL per min.
Visual Fog Distance in feetabout 30 - 40 ftabout 20 - 30 ftabout 10 - 15 ftabout 10 ft
Fog Volume AdjustmentsYes, through hand valve controlYes, through hand valve controlYes, through touchpad and wirelessNo fog volume control
Airflow Velocity Adjustmentsthrough touchpad and wirelessthrough touchpad and wirelessthrough touchpad and wirelessNo control of airflow
Equipment DesignUltrapureUltrapureUltrasonicUltrapure
Liquids UsedLN2 + DI Water, Sterile Water or WFILN2 + DI Water, Sterile Water or WFIDI Water, Sterile Water or WFILN2 + DI Water or WFI
Class of Cleanroom Class 1 to 10000 or stage FogClass 1 to 10000Class 1 to 10000Class 1 to 10000
Smoke Study GuidesUSP 797USP 797USP 797USP 797
Other Guidelines ISO 14644-3, Annex B7ISO 14644-3, Annex B7ISO 14644-3, Annex B7ISO 14644-3, Annex B7
Federal StandardsFederal Standards 209EFederal Standards 209EFederal Standards 209EFederal Standards 209E
ISO ComplianceISO Standard 14644-1, 14644-2ISO Standard 14644-1, 14644-2ISO Standard 14644-1, 14644-2ISO Standard 14644-1, 14644-2
Deionized, Sterile or WFI Volume10 L, Dual water heater5 L, dual water heater9 L1 to 2 L
LN2 Volume100 liters35 litersNo LN2 used6-9 liters
Operator ControlTouchpad control of airflowTouchpad control of airflowTouchpad control of fog volume & airflowPower Switch, no fog controls
Wireless ControlAirflow Wireless controlAirflow Wireless controlWireless control or airflow and fog volumeNo Wireless Control of fog
Handles or WheelsWheels on SS EnclosureWheels on SS EnclosureCarry Handles on top and frontHandles, no wheeled enclosure
Constructionelectro polish 316L Stainless Steelelectro polish 316L Stainless Steelelectro polish 316L Stainless SteelhStainless Steel or painted metal
Plug in Power220 VAC120, 220, 100 VAC120, 220, 100 VAC120, 220, 100 VAC
Weight with Full Liquidsabout 398 poundsabout 250 poundsabout 65 poundsfrom 50 to 75 pounds
Accessories1-8 optional Accs1-9 optional Accs1-7 optional AccsSeveral optional Accs

INFORMATION The AP35 Ultrapure Fogger is used in smoke studies requiring higher volumes of ultrapure fog. No fog contamination and no clean room clean up is required after use. Operating instructions are emailed as a PDF manual. Theory of Operation: Ultrapure fog generation using liquid nitrogen and DI water or WFI Water. Use of any other liquids or chemicals will void the warranty. Direct operation or wireless remote control operation is provided. Notes:

Cleanroom Ultrapure Fogger Features - Request a Quote

Ultrapure Nitrogen Fog Generator with Fog Curtain

Cleanroom Ultrapure Fogger Advantages - Request a Quote

Very dense, Stream Fog

* Fog distance measured at 40% humidity and air velocity of 90fpm. Visual fog distance decreases as humidity decreases or as airflow velocity increases.

20-30 feet visible fog distance

Which Smoke Generator Is Better For Smoke Studies?

Cleanroom UltraPure Fogger, 5 Cubic Meters per minute for 70 minutes with 20-30 feet visible distance. When high fog purity, high fog volume and long visible airflow is needed To visualizing airflow in large clean rooms, ceiling to floor To fog exit velocity must not create turbulence To needing to do 3D airflow modeling of airflow When needing to do visualize airflow in larger cleanrooms When 70 minutes of high purity fog duration is needed When fog visibility of 20-30 feet distance is required To fog Class 1 to Class 10,000 semiconductor, medical, pharmaceutical clean rooms * Use Hand Gloves and Face Shield when filling LN2 Use 16M ohm DI water or WFI Pharmaceutical Water Clean Room Fogger, 9cfm, 50 minutes Operation When budget is lower, basic Fogger OK, minimal output turbulence When 50 minutes of fog duration is useful with quick turnaround When fog visibility for 7-8 feet distance is acceptable When fogging gray areas behind the cleanroom When fogging ≥ Class 10 or above in semiconductor or pharmaceutical clean rooms CO2 Fogger, Vapor DiH2O Fogger, average 4cfm over 10 minutes When Fogging Hazardous areas, No Electrical Outlet Available When fog visibility for 4-6 feet distance is acceptable When 10 minutes of fog duration is useful When fogging small areas Class 10 or above in semiconductor or pharmaceutical clean rooms When fogging work benches 16 Meg ohm DI water is standard or WFI Water Do not permit DI Water to go stagnant in the water chamber ** Use gloves when handling CO2 ice
Cleanroom UltraPure Fogger, 5 Cubic Meters per minute for 70 minutes with 20-30 feet visible distance.
When high fog purity, high fog volume and long visible airflow is needed To visualizing airflow in large clean rooms, ceiling to floor To fog exit velocity must not create turbulence To needing to do 3D airflow modeling of airflow When needing to do visualize airflow in larger cleanrooms When 70 minutes of high purity fog duration is needed When fog visibility of 20-30 feet distance is required To fog Class 1 to Class 10,000 semiconductor, medical, pharmaceutical clean rooms
Clean Room Fogger, 9cfm, 50 minutes Operation
When budget is lower, basic Fogger OK, minimal output turbulence When 50 minutes of fog duration is useful with quick turnaround When fog visibility for 7-8 feet distance is acceptable When fogging gray areas behind the cleanroom When fogging ≥ Class 10 or above in semiconductor or pharmaceutical clean rooms
CO2 Fogger, Vapor DiH2O Fogger, average 4cfm over 10 minutes
When Fogging Hazardous areas, No Electrical Outlet Available When fog visibility for 4-6 feet distance is acceptable When 10 minutes of fog duration is useful When fogging small areas Class 10 or above in semiconductor or pharmaceutical clean rooms When fogging work benches

AP SERIES ARCHITECTURE

Choose self-pressurized or passive/Dewar LN₂ around the application

Self-pressurized

AP30 · AP50 · AP100 · AP200

Use this path when the self-pressurized architecture fits the intended handling, delivery and operating requirements.

Passive / Dewar

AP35 · AP95 · AP175

Use this path when a passive/Dewar architecture and the corresponding nominal tank capacity fit the study and handling requirement.

These are parallel current architectures. AP30 is not a replacement for AP35. Final selection should use the current quoted configuration and product sheet.

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